March 28, 2020

POSSIBLY IRRITATING ESSAYS: Science Fiction, Epidemic Films, and COVID-19


NOT using the panel discussions of the most recent World Science Fiction Convention in Dublin, Ireland in August 2019 (to which I be unable to go (until I retire from education)), I would jump off, jump on, rail against, and shamelessly agree with the BRIEF DESCRIPTION given in the pdf copy of the Program Guide. But not today. This explanation is reserved for when I dash “off topic”, sometimes reviewing movies, sometimes reviewing books, and other times taking up the spirit of a blog an old friend of mine used to keep called THE RANTING ROOM…

My wife and I have been watching our DVD collection during our state’s Shelter-in-Place order these past few weeks. I suggested “Contagion” and to my surprise, she said, “yes.”

One of the reasons I wanted to watch it again is that writer, Scott Z. Burns is a graduate of our sister high school (I’m a school counselor). Part of the story takes place in our state, and the school district I work in is the only one actually named in the movie as “Closing”…

Doing some reading about this, I found this on Wikipedia: “Renewed popularity:
In 2020, the film received renewed popularity due to the coronavirus pandemic, which bears some resemblance to the pandemic depicted in the film. By March 2020, “Contagion” was the seventh most popular film on iTunes, listed as the number two catalog title on Warner Bros. compared to its number 270 rank the past December 2019, and had average daily visits on piracy websites increase by 5,609 percent in January 2020 compared to the previous month….”

This is only one of some 90 films made all over the world that depict pandemics, even one “1918” about the great Flu Pandemic a bit over a hundred years ago. In that one, between seventeen million and a hundred million people died – and the total killed by World War I itself (which was being fought at the same time) was seventeen million…that’s a LOT of people dying.

In “Contagion”, the virus is incredibly fast-acting and kills, eventually one out of every four who catch it. The current number for COVID-19 is reported in two ways on World-o-meter. One is the number of cases, split between Active Cases + Closed Cases (at this writing the total of both is 579,892) and Closed Cases / Deaths (at this writing,  26,519). The latter gives a staggering death toll of 17%, fast approaching the 25% of the Influenza Pandemic of 1917-1920.

However, if you take total deaths divided by total corona virus cases (The last century pandemic gets its mortality percentage that way – though you could argue that all the cases are closed), the percentage is FAR smaller: 5%. (Is that because it’s less dramatic for headlines or is there are reason to do it the first way? 17% seems far more media-hype-friendly…)

As well, there are conspiracy theories gushing from the fervid (or should it be fevered?) minds of those who love such things. I am a conspiracy theory dabbler – for example, I live a short bike ride from the FBI Headquarters that oversees Minnesota, North Dakota, and South Dakota operations. Driving past the place, you see a parking ramp and a white building with a massive, black arch over it as well as an iron fence, cameras, and a garage – in front of which are often parked the black Chevy Suburban SUVs we see on TV all the time. As a conspiracist, I frequently point out that the building with all of its TV memes can’t possibly be the real thing. The acres across from the alleged FBI building are covered with warehouses. I put it to anyone who will listen that the “FBI” building is just a shell and that the REAL FBI are housed in the warehouses and have exits and entrances in the basements of everyone in the area!

At any rate, current COVID-19 hysteria aside, I sometimes feel like I’m living in a movie, or better yet, a short story. The news is consistently grim, but if you click on the Wiki link below referring to historical epidemics, you can see clearly that they are neither “new” things nor are they without lessons.

From each epidemic came a new understanding of disease. “After the cholera epidemics…public health boards were established…provid[ing] for the improvement of streets, construction of drains and sewers, collection of refuse, and procurement of clean domestic water supplies…considerable efforts were channeled into controlling infectious diseases, particularly hookworm and malaria, in many countries under colonial domination.” From the 1918 Flu Pandemic when added to late 20th Century gene sequencing science, the identity of the disease was made clear – and led to an entire classification system of viruses. Hence, it’s clear that COVID-19 is not related in any way to the 1918 virus, in fact, it’s in a completely different family. The virus in 1918 was what was called “a novel influenza A virus” which was spiked with different proteins and which was shaped in a particular way.
https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/yufFN5XjjzCvtvFZVQC6Qo-650-80.jpg

The COrona Virus IDentified in 2019 (hence COVID-19) was from an entirely different family that was spiked with different proteins and look different from the 1918 virus: 
 https://www.scripps.edu/news-and-events/press-room/images/andersen_kristian/920x500_covid19_2d_microscopy.jpg

An article on National Public Radio’s website on six weeks ago on February 10 points out that fictional epidemics bring to light “How we see people who are afflicted by disease. [and] How we respond to them in terms of human empathy.” Watching nightly news or local news has, after a role call of disaster, shines a tiny ray of light on people going out of their way to help. These instants of humanity – or God in the lives of some of the people featured in the stories – do what science fiction can do best: make us think beyond our current dark situation and past our personal grief to see that we might all do good, no matter how bad things get.

From a purely historical reflection on what Christians did in the past during epidemics leads me to hope that the Church today will do the same. If it does NOT…well…then maybe things are far worse than they appear to be – https://www.thegospelcoalition.org/article/4-lessons-church-history/

I have absolutely no doubt that there will be an explosion of science fiction stories talking about viral plague. Excuse me while I get to work and see how many ideas I can come up with that have nothing to do with viruses.


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